The importance of
managing stress
During our teenage years, we may experience some key changes and events in our lives such as puberty, and moving from primary to secondary school.
Through these changes, we can learn more about ourselves, for instance what hobbies and activities we may enjoy. We may also be trying to find our identity, explore how to be independent as well as take on new responsibilities that come our way. This period of growth can be an exciting time for us.
With so many things to juggle, it’s normal to feel stressed at times. Hence, this is a crucial time to take care of our mental well-being by understanding and managing our stress so that we are better positioned to deal with challenges that come our way.
Why do we feel stressed?
Stress is a common word that we hear often. We all seem to know what it’s like to feel stressed, but what exactly does it mean?
Stress is a normal response to everyday pressures. Daily needs and demands such as responsibilities, decisions, relationships, and money can cause stress.
Stressors trigger the release of two types of hormones in the body — adrenaline and cortisol.
Adrenaline
Adrenaline is a fight-or-flight hormone. It causes an increase in heart rate, breathing and blood sugar levels. It also diverts blood flow from our digestive system to our muscles.
Cortisol
Cortisol is a stress hormone, triggered when we feel threatened. It directs energy from other parts of the body to the brain to deal with the threat. After the danger has passed, cortisol levels should decrease and return to a normal state.
However, if we are under constant stress, excessive cortisol could lead to health problems such as rapid weight gain, high blood pressure, etc.
Fight, Flight or Freeze:
The three natural coping responses
Common causes include:
stress or eustress helps us cope with
challenging but important life events.
Is stress good?
Is stress bad?
stressful conditions for long periods of
time. It may harm our health, our
relationships, and our enjoyment of life.
Is stress good?
stress, or eustress, helps us to cope with
challenging but important life events.
Is stress bad?
stressful conditions for long periods of
time. It may harm our health, our
relationships, and our enjoyment of life.
How does prolonged stress affect us?
Prolonged stress (stress that lasts for a long time) exposes our body constantly to the effects of adrenaline or cortisol and may lead
to health problems such as:
How to manage stress
Since it is not entirely possible to cut out all forms of stress from our lives, it is all the more important – and realistic – that we learn how to cope with it. When we are dealing with multiple stressors, or if the stress has been stored up for a long time, coping with stress can be difficult. However, we have the power to keep our stress under control! Discover stress-busting powers to manage stress.
Stress-busting powers
Stress self-assessment
tool
Stress is a normal response to everyday pressures.
The Stress subscale is a set of 7 questions adapted from the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) that those aged 14 and above can use to assess their reactions to stress levels and ability to relax.
Please note this is a self-assessment and not a medical diagnosis.